The 39th President, Jimmy Carter, prioritized human rights in foreign policy and worked on energy conservation amid the 1979 oil crisis. His administration facilitated the Camp David Accords between Egypt and Israel, leading to a peace treaty. However, Carter faced significant challenges, including the Iran Hostage Crisis and a struggling economy with high inflation. His term was also marked by efforts to deregulate industries and a focus on environmental issues. Although Carter lost re-election, his post-presidency is distinguished by humanitarian work.